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Querying the blockchain
To start an instance of cardano-db-sync we are going to use Docker as manager and deployment of this instance. Before continuing make sure you have Docker installed.
First we uninstall possible old versions of Docker:
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sudo apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io containerd runc
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Update the package repository:
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sudo apt-get update
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Install the necessary packages for the repositories over https:
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sudo apt-get install \
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apt-transport-https \
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ca-certificates \
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curl \
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gnupg-agent \
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software-properties-common
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Add the official Docker GPG key:
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curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu/gpg | sudo apt-key add -
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Verify the key:
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sudo apt-key fingerprint 0EBFCD88
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Set up the stable Docker repository.
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sudo add-apt-repository \
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"deb [arch=amd64] https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu \
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$(lsb_release -cs) \
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stable"
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Finally we update the repo (to get the most recent version) and install it.
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sudo apt-get update
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sudo apt-get install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io docker-compose
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Install cardano-db-sync
Download the source code of cardano-db-sync project:
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git clone https://github.com/input-output-hk/cardano-db-sync.git
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cd cardano-db-sync
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Lets check the configuration with which the new environment will be launch:
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docker-compose config
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My personal configuration is as follows:
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version: "3.5"
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services:
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postgres:
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image: postgres:11.5-alpine
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shm_size: 1g
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environment:
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- POSTGRES_LOGGING=true
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- POSTGRES_DB_FILE=/run/secrets/postgres_db
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- POSTGRES_PASSWORD_FILE=/run/secrets/postgres_password
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- POSTGRES_USER_FILE=/run/secrets/postgres_user
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secrets:
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- postgres_password
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- postgres_user
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- postgres_db
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volumes:
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- postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data
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ports:
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- 5432:5432
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restart: on-failure
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logging:
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driver: "json-file"
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options:
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max-size: "200k"
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max-file: "10"
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cardano-node:
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image: inputoutput/cardano-node:1.19.0
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environment:
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- NETWORK=${NETWORK:-mainnet}
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volumes:
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- node-db:/data/db
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- node-ipc:/ipc
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restart: on-failure
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logging:
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driver: "json-file"
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options:
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max-size: "200k"
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max-file: "10"
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cardano-db-sync:
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image: inputoutput/cardano-db-sync:4.0.0
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environment:
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- NETWORK=${NETWORK:-mainnet}
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- POSTGRES_HOST=postgres
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- POSTGRES_PORT=5432
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depends_on:
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- cardano-node
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- postgres
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secrets:
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- postgres_password
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- postgres_user
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- postgres_db
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volumes:
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- node-ipc:/node-ipc
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restart: on-failure
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logging:
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driver: "json-file"
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options:
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max-size: "200k"
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max-file: "10"
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secrets:
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postgres_db:
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file: ./config/secrets/postgres_db
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postgres_password:
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file: ./config/secrets/postgres_password
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postgres_user:
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file: ./config/secrets/postgres_user
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volumes:
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postgres:
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node-db:
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node-ipc:
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If we look at the configuration we see that Docker is going to use the postgres_db, postgres_password and postgres_user credentials. It will look for them in the
/home/cardano/cardano-db-sync/config/secrets folder. The default repository brings these files under the suffix * _example, we just have to replace or duplicate the examples.1
cp ~/home/cardano/cardano-db-sync/config/secrets/postgres_db_example \
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~/home/cardano/cardano-db-sync/config/secrets/postgres_db
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cp ~/home/cardano/cardano-db-sync/config/secrets/postgres_password_example \
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~/home/cardano/cardano-db-sync/config/secrets/postgres_password
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Remember change the password.
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cp ~/home/cardano/cardano-db-sync/config/secrets/postgres_user_example \
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~/home/cardano/cardano-db-sync/config/secrets/postgres_user
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Before running Docker we need to add our user to the docker group:
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sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
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Start the instance with the log messages activated:
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docker-compose up -d && docker-compose logs -f
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With this we have started a cardano-node services, the postgresql database, and the cardano-db-sync tool. We can access these services through the default port:
5432.A more optimal execution
We are going to use tmux to run docker in the background and show the machine status live.
start.sh
init-cardano-db.sh
stop.sh
Create the script that starts the service in the background:
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cd /home/cardano/cardano-db-sync
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vim start.sh
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#!/bin/bash
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session="cardano-db-sync"
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# Check if the session exists, discarding output
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# We can check $? for the exit status (zero for success, non-zero for failure)
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tmux has-session -t $session 2>/dev/null
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if [ $? != 0 ]; then
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tmux attach-session -t $session
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tmux new -s "cardano-db-sync" -n "node" -d
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tmux split-window -v
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tmux select-pane -t 'cardano-db-sync:node.0'
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tmux split-window -h
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tmux send-keys -t 'cardano-db-sync:node.0' './init-cardano-db.sh' Enter
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tmux send-keys -t 'cardano-db-sync:node.1' 'htop' Enter
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tmux send-keys -t 'cardano-db-sync.2' 'nload' Enter
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fi
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tmux attach-session -t $session
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Create the script that executes docker:
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cd /home/cardano/cardano-db-sync
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vim init-cardano-db.sh
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#!/bin/bash
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docker-compose up -d && docker-compose logs -f
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Create the script that ends the service associated with the "cardano-db-sync" session.
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cardano-db-sync
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vim stop.sh
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#!/bin/bash
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# Check if the session exists, discarding output
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# We can check $? for the exit status (zero for success, non-zero for failure)
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session="cardano-db-sync"
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# Check if the session exists, discarding output
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# We can check $? for the exit status (zero for success, non-zero for failure)
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tmux has-session -t $session 2>/dev/null
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if [ $? != 0 ]; then
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echo "Session not found."
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else
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echo "Killing session"
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tmux kill-session -t cardano-db-sync
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fi
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Add execution permissions to the scripts:
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chmod +x start.sh stop.sh init-cardano-db.sh
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Finally, start the service:
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./start.sh
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Once started we can launch queries to the address localhost:
5432.List all the containers:
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docker container ls -a
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Delete a specific container by its ID:
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docker container rm 661525b875a1
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Terminate all instances:
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docker-compose down -v
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Relaunch the instances:
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docker-compose up --remove-orphans --force-recreate
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Última actualización 1yr ago
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Install cardano-db-sync